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Posts in the "Applied Geology" category

Timmons Erickson (Curtin University) on: Some insights on the use of shocked zircon and monazite to put precise temporal constraints on terrestrial impact structures

Wed 19th July @ noon, Rm 312.222 Abstract: During hyper-velocity meteorite impacts, minerals may deform in unique manners, known as shock metamorphism. The two most commonly used U – Pb geochronometers, the accessory minerals zircon and monazite, respond in distinct ways to shock, including developing mechanical twins, various crystal-plastic deformation features and in the case of zircon […]

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C. Ian Schipper (Victoria University of Wellington) on: Volcanic Cristobalite (SiO2): A metastable curiosity, or a durable scientific asset?

Wed 12th July @ noon, Rm 312.222 Abstract: Cristobalite is a low-P, high-T polymorph of crystalline silica (SiO2). Despite having a nominal stability field far outside the conditions that exist in crustal magma bodies, it forms and persists as metastable vapour-phase crystals in the pores of many volcanic rocks. Interest in volcanic cristobalite has been driven by: […]

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Ana Cernok (The Open University) on: High-pressure behaviour of cristobalite – bridging the gap towards the seifertite enigma

Wed 5th July @ noon, Rm 312.222 Abstract: In various shocked meteorites, low-pressure silica polymorph α-cristobalite is commonly found in close spatial relation with the densest known SiO2 polymorph seifertite, which is stable above ~80 GPa. We demonstrate that under hydrostatic pressure a-cristobalite remains untransformed up to at least 15 GPa. In quasi-hydrostatic experiments, above 11GPa cristobalite […]

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Bryant Ware (Curtin) on: Large Igneous Provinces of the Southern Hemisphere: Isotopic Geochemistry and Plagioclase and Pyroxene 40Ar/39Ar Geochronology of the Kalkarindji, Karoo, and Ferrar Provinces

Wed 21st June @ noon, Rm 312.222 Abstract: To develop a comprehensive understanding of geological processes a multidisciplinary approach much be utilized. To provide insights on the origin and duration models of LIPs generation, this research focus’ on three Continental Flood Basalts (CFB) located throughout the Southern Hemisphere; the ca. 511 Ma Kalkarindji CFB Province located in […]

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Thomas Kenkmann (University of Freiburg) on: Structural Geology of impact craters

Wed 7th June @ noon, Rm 312.222 Abstract: The formation of impact craters is a highly dynamic and complex process that subjects the impacted target rocks to numerous types of deformation mechanisms. Understanding and interpreting these styles of micro-, meso- and macroscale deformation has proved itself challenging for the field of structural geology. The presentation introduces to […]

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Mingjian Cao (Chinese Academy of Sciences) on: Magmatic processes on porphyry Cu deposits: a case study on Black Mountain, Baguio district, Philippines

Wed 24th May @ noon, Rm 312.222  Abstract: Although the source of metals for porphyry deposit systems is still debated, large magma chambers are commonly assumed to develop underneath the porphyry deposits. Systematic investigations of mineral texture and chemistry, generally focused on plagioclase, have been widely used to describe the processes occurring in the magma chamber of […]

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Lyal Harris (INRS-ETE, Québec) on: Venus as an analogue for the Archaean Earth without plate tectonics

Wed 3rd May @ noon, Rm 312.222  Abstract: Field, geochronological, isotopic and geophysical studies do not support plate tectonic models for subduction and arc accretion in Archaean granite-greenstone terrains. Geophysical data suggest Neoarchaean granite-greenstone sequences of the southern Superior Province in Canada formed during rifting of an older, composite Superior I craton and not as a series […]

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Tonguc Uysal (CSIRO) on: Late Quaternary and historical CO2 outburst cycles in relation to seismicity and climate changes

Wed 22nd February @ 12:00 pm, Rm 307.101:LT  Formation of calcite veins and breccias in association with CO2 degassing is common along plate boundary faults in Turkey and crustal-scale intra-continental faults in central Australia.  In this presentation, I will present a precisely-dated late Quaternary record using U-series dating to investigate the timing of vein formation and to relate […]

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Julien Bourget (UWA) on: ‘A 2000 km long “Great Barrier Reef’’ in Western Australia during the Miocene – insights from integrated stratigraphic datasets’

Wed 16th November @ noon, Rm 312.222  Abstract Following the breakup of Australia from Greater India in the Early Cretaceous, the North West Shelf of Australia (NWS) evolved as a passive margin. The combination of a wide continental shelf and relatively limited clastic influx resulted in the progradation of carbonate strata, and these deposits  constitute excellent […]

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Ross Mitchell (Curtin) on: ‘Is True Polar Wander a Thermometer?’

Wed 2nd November @ 12:00 pm, Rm 312.222  Earth was hotter in its early history, though few observations exist on the cooling rate of the bulk Earth. We demonstrate that rates of true polar wander–wholesale rotation of mantle and crust around the core–have significantly decreased over the past three billion years. As true polar wander is […]

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